{"meta":{"dataset_id":"praxikon:sys:registry:dataset:ai-act-implementation-graph","dataset_version":"2.2.0","schema_version":"1.5.0","lang":"en","effective_at":"2026-08-08T00:00:00.000Z","known_at":"2026-09-06T00:00:00.000Z","count":1,"filters":{"id":"praxikon:eu:ai-act:obligation:article-75-ai-office-high-risk-duties","type":"obligation","role":null,"duty_holder":null,"topic":null},"identifiers":{"canonical_namespace":"praxikon","canonical_form":"praxikon:<jurisdiction>:<regulation>:<type>:<slug>","legacy_namespace":"raip","legacy_resolution":"permanent","resolved":{"id":"praxikon:eu:ai-act:obligation:article-75-ai-office-high-risk-duties","role":null,"duty_holder":null}}},"data":[{"id":"praxikon:eu:ai-act:obligation:article-75-ai-office-high-risk-duties","legacy_id":"raip:obligation:article-75-ai-office-high-risk-duties","type":"obligation","slug":"article-75-ai-office-high-risk-duties","version":"1.0.0","effective_at":"2026-08-08T00:00:00.000Z","known_at":"2026-08-14T00:00:00.000Z","valid_until":null,"payload_hash_sha256":"83a34bbb496960e909b28ca4cdcd4338b787f6e6e306f03413d405f05029c671","label":"Article 75(1a) and (1e): reporting to and assessment by the AI Office","summary":"If you are the provider of a high-risk AI system subject to the competence of the AI Office, you report serious incidents to the Office rather than to your national authority, with the machinery and the deadlines of Article 73(2) to (9) applying in full, and the Office still transmits the information to your national market surveillance authority. Where that system is subject to a third-party conformity assessment under Article 43, the Office is responsible for it, the notified body acts on behalf of the Commission, and you pay the costs directly to that body.","topics":["enforcement","governance","high-risk-requirements"],"actor_ids":["praxikon:eu:ai-act:actor:provider"],"duty_holder_ids":["praxikon:eu:ai-act:actor:provider"],"affected_actor_ids":[],"oversight_actor_ids":["praxikon:eu:ai-act:actor:ai-office","praxikon:eu:ai-act:actor:market-surveillance-authority"],"evidence_owner_ids":["praxikon:eu:ai-act:actor:provider"],"duty_holder_uncertainty_status":null,"interpretation_status":"preliminary","interpretation_note":"The two duties themselves are literal in the text; the date is our derivation. Article 75 sits in Chapter IX, which has applied since 2 August 2026, but both paragraphs address only the provider of a high-risk AI system, and that status only arises when Chapter III, Sections 1 to 3, becomes applicable. That date depends on the route, which the repair after the cross-review made sharper: point (c) of the third paragraph of Article 113, as replaced by Article 1, point (40)(b), of Regulation (EU) 2026/1744, gives 2 December 2027 for the route of Article 6(2) and Annex III, and 2 August 2028 for the route of Article 6(1) and Annex I. The Annex I route does not drop out here: the four carve-outs in Article 75(1) sit inside point (a), and point (b) independently brings a system that constitutes, or is integrated into, a designated very large online platform or very large online search engine under the competence of the AI Office, including where it is high-risk through Annex I. We carry the earlier of the two in deadline_at, 2 December 2027, matching the sister object article-21-cooperation-with-authorities, which carries the same class of duty holder; for a system entering through point (b) and Annex I the date is 2 August 2028. A defensible alternative reading is that paragraph 1a, as a Chapter IX provision, already operates from 2 August 2026 and therefore applies immediately to any system that is at some point classified as high-risk; on that reading you set up the reporting route to the AI Office now. That is the safer choice and it costs little. It is further uncertain exactly when paragraph 1e bites: Article 43 sits in Chapter III, Section 5, which is not among the deferred Sections 1 to 3, but a third-party conformity assessment only arises once a system is classified as high-risk. The cost of this status is that a preliminary reading is skipped by lib/answer/derive-obligations.ts, so this reporting route does not surface in the per-situation derivation; the object stays reachable through its own page, the deadline index and the API.","obligation_ids":[],"change_ids":[],"action_ids":["praxikon:eu:ai-act:action:route-high-risk-duties-to-ai-office"],"evidence_ids":["praxikon:eu:ai-act:evidence:ai-office-incident-and-assessment-record"],"control_ids":["praxikon:eu:ai-act:control:ai-office-proceeding-response"],"template_ids":["praxikon:eu:ai-act:template:article-75-legal-text"],"conditions":[{"id":"article-75-high-risk-duties-scope","operator":"all","description":"Applies to providers of AI systems that fall under the competence of the AI Office pursuant to Article 75(1) and that are classified as high-risk. The replaced paragraph 1 carries two independent routes, and the four carve-outs at (i) to (iv) sit inside point (a) alone. Along point (a) Annex I systems fall outside the competence, as do point 2 of Annex III and point 8 as regards the administration of justice; point 8(b), on influencing elections and referenda, is not carved out. Point (b) is a route of its own: a system that constitutes, or is integrated into, a designated very large online platform or very large online search engine falls under the competence of the AI Office even where one of the carve-outs in point (a) applies. Anyone testing point (a) alone places such a system outside this obligation wrongly. Those duties start to apply when Chapter III, Sections 1 to 3, becomes applicable, and that date depends on the route: 2 December 2027 for the route of Article 6(2) and Annex III, and 2 August 2028 for the route of Article 6(1) and Annex I, which point (b) can bring into view. The deadline_at field carries the earlier of the two."}],"exceptions":[],"statements":[{"kind":"official_fact","text":"Paragraph 1a provides that, by way of derogation from Article 73, providers of high-risk AI systems subject to the competence of the AI Office pursuant to paragraph 1 of that Article shall report any serious incidents to the AI Office. Article 73(2) to (9) shall apply mutatis mutandis. The AI Office shall promptly transmit the relevant information to the market surveillance authority of the Member State in the territory of which the provider or its legal representative is situated. Paragraph 1e provides that the AI Office shall be responsible for conformity assessments and tests of AI systems referred to in paragraph 1 that are classified as high-risk and subject to a third-party conformity assessment pursuant to Article 43, before such systems are placed on the market or put into service. The Commission shall entrust the performance of those tests or assessments to notified bodies designated in accordance with this Regulation, in which case the notified body acts on behalf of the Commission, and the Commission may withdraw the delegation with immediate effect where a notified body does not perform those tasks adequately. The fees for testing and assessment activities shall be levied on the provider of a high-risk AI system who has applied for a third-party conformity assessment to the Commission, and that provider shall pay the costs directly to the notified body.","citations":[{"source_id":"praxikon:eu:ai-act:source:reg-eu-2026-1744","source_locator":"Regulation (EU) 2026/1744, Article 1, point (31), Article 75(1a) and (1e)","source_url":"https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/reg/2026/1744/oj","eli":"http://data.europa.eu/eli/reg/2026/1744/oj"}],"review":{"reviewed_at":"2026-08-08T00:00:00.000Z","reviewer":"Praxikon release validation","review_method":"source_link_and_rule_validation","legal_status":"source_checked"}},{"kind":"editorial_interpretation","text":"This is not a clean change of counter. Paragraph 1a moves the address of the report and nothing more: Article 73(2) to (9) continues to apply mutatis mutandis, so the deadlines, the immediate initial report, the investigation and the duty to cooperate stay exactly as they are, and the AI Office transmits the relevant information to the market surveillance authority of your Member State in any event. Anyone who concludes from this that the Article 73 clock has stopped will miss the duty on the day things go wrong. Paragraph 1e is the heavier of the two and is most often overlooked, because it is not a reporting duty but a change of route in your market access: where your high-risk system falls under the competence of the Office and under a third-party conformity assessment, that assessment now runs through the Commission, a notified body carries it out on behalf of the Commission, and you carry the bill, paid directly to that body. Two things to do now: budget the cost in your planning rather than at the moment of application, and take into account that the Commission may withdraw a delegation with immediate effect, so your assessment can change hands while it is running.","citations":[{"source_id":"praxikon:eu:ai-act:source:reg-eu-2026-1744","source_locator":"Regulation (EU) 2026/1744, Article 1, point (31), Article 75(1a) and (1e)","source_url":"https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/reg/2026/1744/oj","eli":"http://data.europa.eu/eli/reg/2026/1744/oj"}],"review":{"reviewed_at":"2026-08-08T00:00:00.000Z","reviewer":"Praxikon release validation","review_method":"source_link_and_rule_validation","legal_status":"editorial"}},{"kind":"recommended_action","text":"Record per high-risk system whether it falls under the competence of the AI Office, and adjust your incident procedure accordingly: the same form, the same Article 73 deadlines, a different address. State explicitly in that procedure that the Office forwards the report to your national market surveillance authority, so that nobody assumes a second report is needed or that the national authority drops out of the picture. For systems that require a third-party conformity assessment, check whether that assessment will run through the Commission, budget the fees you pay directly to the notified body, and plan generous lead time, because an assessment before the system is placed on the market is a blocking step and not an administrative afterthought.","citations":[{"source_id":"praxikon:eu:ai-act:source:reg-eu-2026-1744","source_locator":"Regulation (EU) 2026/1744, Article 1, point (31), Article 75(1a) and (1e)","source_url":"https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/reg/2026/1744/oj","eli":"http://data.europa.eu/eli/reg/2026/1744/oj"}],"review":{"reviewed_at":"2026-08-08T00:00:00.000Z","reviewer":"Praxikon release validation","review_method":"source_link_and_rule_validation","legal_status":"editorial"}}],"legal_status":"upcoming","deadline_at":"2027-12-02T00:00:00.000Z","timing_basis":null,"high_risk_regime_from":null,"links":[{"relation":"public_page","href":"https://www.praxikon.com/en/verplichtingen/article-75-ai-office-high-risk-duties","label":"Open the human explanation"},{"relation":"official_source","href":"https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/reg/2024/1689/oj","label":"Article 75 on EUR-Lex"},{"relation":"official_source","href":"https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/reg/2026/1744/oj","label":"Regulation (EU) 2026/1744 on EUR-Lex"}],"review":{"reviewed_at":"2026-08-08T00:00:00.000Z","reviewer":"Praxikon release validation","review_method":"source_link_and_rule_validation","legal_status":"source_checked"},"source_review":{"level":"source_verified","last_checked_at":"2026-08-14T00:00:00.000Z","next_review_due_at":"2027-02-10T00:00:00.000Z","date_basis":"first_publication"}}],"included":{"sources":[{"id":"praxikon:eu:ai-act:source:reg-eu-2026-1744","title":{"nl":"Digital Omnibus over AI 2026/1744","en":"Digital Omnibus on AI 2026/1744"},"publisher":{"nl":"Europees Parlement en Raad","en":"European Parliament and Council"},"canonical_url":"https://eur-lex.europa.eu/eli/reg/2026/1744/oj","eli":"http://data.europa.eu/eli/reg/2026/1744/oj","source_version":"official-journal-2026-07-24","verified_at":"2026-08-08T00:00:00.000Z","fingerprint_basis":"canonical_url|source_version|verified_at","source_record_hash_sha256":"17f108dc4eb93b8ff3abf091ab8a6a6e3095ae112229f27ca9a59ded886c7864","review":{"reviewed_at":"2026-08-08T00:00:00.000Z","reviewer":"Praxikon release validation","review_method":"source_link_and_rule_validation","legal_status":"source_checked"},"legacy_id":"raip:source:reg-eu-2026-1744"}]},"links":{"self":"https://www.praxikon.com/api/v1/obligations?id=praxikon%3Aeu%3Aai-act%3Aobligation%3Aarticle-75-ai-office-high-risk-duties&lang=en","alternate":"https://www.praxikon.com/api/v1/obligations?id=praxikon%3Aeu%3Aai-act%3Aobligation%3Aarticle-75-ai-office-high-risk-duties&lang=en&format=jsonld","licence":"https://www.praxikon.com/nl/legal/terms"}}