Actorv1.0.0

Market surveillance authority

The national authority that supervises compliance with the Regulation and receives serious incident and risk notifications. Which body fills this role per Member State is not recorded in the graph.

The official source remains authoritative. This is general information about obligations and not legal advice. See this object on the map

Address and citation

This object has an address of its own that is never renamed or reused. Store the identifier in your own file, not the title or the link.

Identifier: praxikon:eu:ai-act:actor:market-surveillance-authority
Payload hash (sha256): d01741f6ddf8930eff8d0ebfb001c233e657813742eca2a1fb8b7a2dd4428145

Citation line

Praxikon, "Market surveillance authority", praxikon:eu:ai-act:actor:market-surveillance-authority@1.0.0, dataset praxikon:sys:registry:dataset:ai-act-implementation-graph 2.1.0 (schema 1.4.0), effective_at 2026-08-08T00:00:00.000Z, known_at 2026-08-14T00:00:00.000Z, sha256 d01741f6ddf8930eff8d0ebfb001c233e657813742eca2a1fb8b7a2dd4428145

Version: 1.0.0
Legal time (effective_at): 1 August 2024
Knowledge time (known_at): 8 August 2026
Closed on: Not closed
Topics: enforcement, governance

Review status: Editorially reviewed (8 August 2026). Next check due by 4 February 2027. The check date is the knowledge date of this version; no later recheck has been recorded.

What this object links to

Every relation appears below as a path: from the source with its locator, through the conditions and exceptions of the object carrying the relation, to the consequence. A locator belongs to a statement in the data and not to a relation, so the source is the source anchor of the carrying object.

On this time pin this object has no relations that resolve.

What points at this object

What this role supervises

5 of 5 shown

This role supervises and receives the notifications. It is the institutional role, not the national body that fills it.

Source
Official fact on this object, with its locator.
- EU Artificial Intelligence Act 2024/1689
  Locator: Article 23(1)-(7)
  praxikon:eu:ai-act:source:reg-eu-2024-1689
  Open official source
Via
- Condition | allApplies to importers of high-risk AI systems. For the standalone Annex III route (Article 6(2)) the date is 2 December 2027; for the embedded Annex I route (Article 6(1)) the date is 2 August 2028.
- ExceptionIf you put your own name or trade mark on the system, substantially modify it, or change the intended purpose so that it becomes high-risk, Article 25(1) treats you as a provider and the duties of Article 16 apply instead of those of Article 23.
As long as this exception is not ruled out, the outcome stays conditional and you have to establish it yourself.
Relation recorded on: Article 23: obligations of importers
Consequence
- ObligationArticle 23: obligations of importers
  praxikon:eu:ai-act:obligation:article-23-importer-obligations
Source
Official fact on this object, with its locator.
- EU Artificial Intelligence Act 2024/1689
  Locator: Article 26(1)-(12)
  praxikon:eu:ai-act:source:reg-eu-2024-1689
  Open official source
Via
- Condition | allApplies as soon as you use a high-risk AI system under your own authority (Article 3(4)), whether you built it yourself or procured it. For the standalone Annex III route (Article 6(2)) the date is 2 December 2027; for the embedded Annex I route (Article 6(1)) the date is 2 August 2028.
- ExceptionArticle 2(10) excludes natural persons using an AI system in the course of a purely personal, non-professional activity. For deployers that are financial institutions subject to internal governance requirements under Union financial services law, the monitoring obligation in paragraph 5 is deemed fulfilled by complying with those rules, and the logs under paragraph 6 are maintained as part of the documentation kept under that law.
As long as this exception is not ruled out, the outcome stays conditional and you have to establish it yourself.
Relation recorded on: Article 26: obligations of deployers of high-risk AI systems
Consequence
- ObligationArticle 26: obligations of deployers of high-risk AI systems
  praxikon:eu:ai-act:obligation:article-26-deployer-obligations
Source
Official fact on this object, with its locator.
- EU Artificial Intelligence Act 2024/1689
  Locator: Article 60(1)-(4), Article 60(9), Article 113
  praxikon:eu:ai-act:source:reg-eu-2024-1689
  Open official source
Via
- Condition | allApplies where you are a provider or prospective provider of an Annex III high-risk AI system and you want to test it in real world conditions outside an AI regulatory sandbox, before placing it on the market or putting it into service. If you are established outside the Union, Article 60(4), point (d), requires you to appoint a legal representative established in the Union; that is a different figure from the authorised representative under Article 22.
- ExceptionArticle 60(1), third subparagraph, leaves Union and national law on real-world testing of high-risk systems related to products under the Annex I harmonisation legislation unaffected. Article 60(4), point (i), contains a law enforcement carve-out: where seeking informed consent would prevent the system from being tested, testing may proceed without consent, provided the testing and its outcome have no negative effect on the subjects and their personal data are deleted after the test. For the systems referred to in Annex III, points 1, 6 and 7, in law enforcement, migration, asylum and border control, registration runs through the secure non-public section of the EU database under Article 49(4), point (d). For the systems referred to in Annex III, point 2, Article 49(5) requires registration at national level.
As long as this exception is not ruled out, the outcome stays conditional and you have to establish it yourself.
Relation recorded on: Article 60: testing in real world conditions outside a sandbox
Consequence
- ObligationArticle 60: testing in real world conditions outside a sandbox
  praxikon:eu:ai-act:obligation:article-60-real-world-testing
Source
Official fact on this object, with its locator.
- EU Artificial Intelligence Act 2024/1689
  Locator: Article 73(1)-(11)
  praxikon:eu:ai-act:source:reg-eu-2024-1689
  Open official source
- Digital Omnibus on AI 2026/1744
  Locator: Amended Article 113 application dates
  praxikon:eu:ai-act:source:reg-eu-2026-1744
  Open official source
Via
- Condition | allA serious incident occurs with a high-risk system: death or serious harm to health, serious and irreversible disruption of critical infrastructure, infringement of fundamental-rights protections or serious damage to property or environment.
- ExceptionFor systems under sectoral reporting regimes with equivalent duties, reporting may run through that regime to avoid duplication.
As long as this exception is not ruled out, the outcome stays conditional and you have to establish it yourself.
Relation recorded on: Article 73: serious incident reporting
Consequence
- ObligationArticle 73: serious incident reporting
  praxikon:eu:ai-act:obligation:article-73-incident-reporting
Source
Official fact on this object, with its locator.
- EU Artificial Intelligence Act 2024/1689
  Locator: Article 85
  praxikon:eu:ai-act:source:reg-eu-2024-1689
  Open official source
Via
- Condition | allApplies as soon as anyone has grounds to consider that the Regulation has been infringed. There is no standing threshold: the right belongs to any person, and the complaint goes to the market surveillance authority of the Member State concerned.
Relation recorded on: Article 85: right to lodge a complaint with the market surveillance authority
Consequence
- ObligationArticle 85: right to lodge a complaint with the market surveillance authority
  praxikon:eu:ai-act:obligation:article-85-right-to-complain

When this applies

No condition recorded on this object.

When this does not apply

No exception recorded on this object.

Referring to this object

Citation block

Copy this reference into your advice, article or file. The identifier, the version and the hash keep the statement findable later, even once the dataset has moved on.

Reference

Praxikon, "Market surveillance authority",
praxikon:eu:ai-act:actor:market-surveillance-authority@1.0.0,
dataset praxikon:sys:registry:dataset:ai-act-implementation-graph 2.1.0 (schema 1.4.0),
effective_at 2024-08-01T00:00:00.000Z, known_at 2026-08-08T00:00:00.000Z,
sha256 d01741f6ddf8930eff8d0ebfb001c233e657813742eca2a1fb8b7a2dd4428145,
https://www.praxikon.com/en/verkenner/actor/market-surveillance-authority
(https://www.praxikon.com/api/v1/entities?id=praxikon%3Aeu%3Aai-act%3Aactor%3Amarket-surveillance-authority&effective_at=2024-08-01&known_at=2026-08-08&lang=en, accessed 2026-08-23)

Short form

praxikon:eu:ai-act:actor:market-surveillance-authority@1.0.0 (sha256 d01741f6)

BibTeX

@misc{praxikon-eu-ai-act-actor-market-surveillance-authority-1-0-0,
  author       = {{Praxikon}},
  title        = {Market surveillance authority},
  year         = {2026},
  version      = {1.0.0},
  number       = {praxikon:eu:ai-act:actor:market-surveillance-authority},
  howpublished = {AI Act Change \& Evidence Graph, dataset 2.1.0, schema 1.4.0},
  note         = {effective_at 2024-08-01T00:00:00.000Z; known_at 2026-08-08T00:00:00.000Z; sha256 d01741f6ddf8930eff8d0ebfb001c233e657813742eca2a1fb8b7a2dd4428145},
  url          = {https://www.praxikon.com/en/verkenner/actor/market-surveillance-authority},
  urldate      = {2026-08-23},
  language     = {en}
}

CSL JSON

[
  {
    "id": "praxikon:eu:ai-act:actor:market-surveillance-authority@1.0.0",
    "type": "dataset",
    "title": "Market surveillance authority",
    "container-title": "AI Act Change & Evidence Graph",
    "publisher": "Praxikon",
    "version": "1.0.0",
    "number": "praxikon:eu:ai-act:actor:market-surveillance-authority",
    "URL": "https://www.praxikon.com/en/verkenner/actor/market-surveillance-authority",
    "language": "en",
    "issued": {
      "date-parts": [
        [
          2026,
          8,
          8
        ]
      ]
    },
    "accessed": {
      "date-parts": [
        [
          2026,
          8,
          23
        ]
      ]
    },
    "note": "dataset praxikon:sys:registry:dataset:ai-act-implementation-graph 2.1.0; schema 1.4.0; effective_at 2024-08-01T00:00:00.000Z; known_at 2026-08-08T00:00:00.000Z; sha256 d01741f6ddf8930eff8d0ebfb001c233e657813742eca2a1fb8b7a2dd4428145; retrieved_from https://www.praxikon.com/api/v1/entities?id=praxikon%3Aeu%3Aai-act%3Aactor%3Amarket-surveillance-authority&effective_at=2024-08-01&known_at=2026-08-08&lang=en; licence https://www.praxikon.com/nl/legal/terms"
  }
]

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