DepthThe conclusion and your first steps
Direct answer
We use AI to monitor or evaluate employees. What applies?
You describe: AI for task allocation, performance evaluation, promotion or termination decisions, or monitoring employee behaviour. Likely role: deployer (employer).
This applies now
- Article 5: prohibited practicesApplicable
- Article 4: AI literacyApplicable
Coming up
- Annex III: high-risk AIfrom 2 December 2027
Workforce management falls under Annex III point 4. Emotion recognition in the workplace is moreover a prohibited practice under Article 5, and that enforcement is already active.
Your first actions
- Justify the Article 6(3) exception against each individual condition. Name which of the four Article 6(3) conditions you invoke, with facts, and separately justify why the system poses no significant risk of harm to health, safety or fundamental rights and does not materially influence the outcome of decision making.
- Screen every use case against Article 5 first. Before procurement, build or deployment, check whether the use case falls under a prohibited practice and stop or redesign early rather than after the fact.
- Take role- and context-specific AI literacy measures. Determine for each role, system and context which combination of instruction, guidance, practice or training is appropriate.
General interpretation, not legal advice. Checked against Regulation (EU) 2024/1689 and the Digital Omnibus (EU) 2026/1744; the official source remains authoritative.
Full map for your situation