Private provider of public services
A private deployer providing public services.
The official source remains authoritative. This is general information about obligations and not legal advice. See this object on the map
Address and citation
This object has an address of its own that is never renamed or reused. Store the identifier in your own file, not the title or the link.
- Identifier
praxikon:eu:ai-act:actor:public-service-provider- Payload hash (sha256)
bd2eae26e231ad222695741b498b82c7e75f3bfb42c035741598964764b9378d
Citation line
Praxikon, "Private provider of public services", praxikon:eu:ai-act:actor:public-service-provider@1.0.0, dataset praxikon:sys:registry:dataset:ai-act-implementation-graph 2.1.0 (schema 1.4.0), effective_at 2026-08-08T00:00:00.000Z, known_at 2026-08-14T00:00:00.000Z, sha256 bd2eae26e231ad222695741b498b82c7e75f3bfb42c035741598964764b9378d- Version
- 1.0.0
- Legal time (effective_at)
- 1 August 2024
- Knowledge time (known_at)
- 8 August 2026
- Closed on
- Not closed
- Topics
- fundamental-rights
Review status: Editorially reviewed (8 August 2026). Next check due by 4 February 2027. The check date is the knowledge date of this version; no later recheck has been recorded.
What this object links to
Every relation appears below as a path: from the source with its locator, through the conditions and exceptions of the object carrying the relation, to the consequence. A locator belongs to a statement in the data and not to a relation, so the source is the source anchor of the carrying object.
The broader role above this one
1 of 1 shown
The role beside it is the broader kind. A role query walks upward along this line.
Source
There is no official fact that can be tied to this relation. That is stated here rather than left out.
Via
No condition or exception recorded on this object.
Consequence
ActorDeployer
praxikon:eu:ai-act:actor:deployer
What points at this object
Duties resting on this role
1 of 1 shown
The duty rests on this role. A supervisory authority addresses this role when it is not met.
Source
Official fact on this object, with its locator.
EU Artificial Intelligence Act 2024/1689
Locator: Article 27(1)-(5)
praxikon:eu:ai-act:source:reg-eu-2024-1689
Open official sourceDigital Omnibus on AI 2026/1744
Locator: Amended application schedule and Article 27 DPIA cross-reference
praxikon:eu:ai-act:source:reg-eu-2026-1744
Open official source
Via
- Condition | allThe system is high-risk under Article 6(2) and Annex III, excluding Annex III point 2.
- Condition | any ofThe deployer is a body governed by public law, a private provider of public services or uses a relevant system in Annex III point 5(b) or 5(c).
- ExceptionIn the situation covered by Article 46(1), an exemption from notification may apply. This does not generally remove the assessment itself.
As long as this exception is not ruled out, the outcome stays conditional and you have to establish it yourself.
Relation recorded on: Article 27: FRIA
Consequence
ObligationArticle 27: FRIA
praxikon:eu:ai-act:obligation:article-27-fria
Evidence this role owns
1 of 1 shown
This duty holder creates, maintains and can produce the evidence.
Source
Official fact on this object, with its locator.
EU Artificial Intelligence Act 2024/1689
Locator: Article 27(1)-(5)
praxikon:eu:ai-act:source:reg-eu-2024-1689
Open official sourceDigital Omnibus on AI 2026/1744
Locator: Amended application schedule and Article 27 DPIA cross-reference
praxikon:eu:ai-act:source:reg-eu-2026-1744
Open official source
Via
- Condition | allThe system is high-risk under Article 6(2) and Annex III, excluding Annex III point 2.
- Condition | any ofThe deployer is a body governed by public law, a private provider of public services or uses a relevant system in Annex III point 5(b) or 5(c).
- ExceptionIn the situation covered by Article 46(1), an exemption from notification may apply. This does not generally remove the assessment itself.
As long as this exception is not ruled out, the outcome stays conditional and you have to establish it yourself.
Relation recorded on: Article 27: FRIA
Consequence
ObligationArticle 27: FRIA
praxikon:eu:ai-act:obligation:article-27-fria
Objects that are about this role
12 of 12 shown
The object is about this role. Undifferentiated: it does not follow that the duty rests on this role.
Source
This object carries no official fact of its own. The source line below sits on the obligation it hangs off; the link itself is recorded editorially.
EU Artificial Intelligence Act 2024/1689
Locator: Article 27(1)-(5)
praxikon:eu:ai-act:source:reg-eu-2024-1689
Open official sourceDigital Omnibus on AI 2026/1744
Locator: Amended application schedule and Article 27 DPIA cross-reference
praxikon:eu:ai-act:source:reg-eu-2026-1744
Open official source
Via
- Condition | allYou are a body governed by public law, a private entity providing public services, or a deployer of a system under Annex III point 5(b) or 5(c), and you deploy a high-risk system under Article 6(2).
- ExceptionHigh-risk AI systems intended for the area listed in Annex III point 2 fall outside the Article 27(1) FRIA duty.
As long as this exception is not ruled out, the outcome stays conditional and you have to establish it yourself.
Relation recorded on: Map the affected groups and their specific risks of harm
Consequence
ActionMap the affected groups and their specific risks of harm
praxikon:eu:ai-act:action:fria-affected-groups-analysis
Source
This object carries no official fact of its own. The source line below sits on the obligation it hangs off; the link itself is recorded editorially.
EU Artificial Intelligence Act 2024/1689
Locator: Article 27(1)-(5)
praxikon:eu:ai-act:source:reg-eu-2024-1689
Open official sourceDigital Omnibus on AI 2026/1744
Locator: Amended application schedule and Article 27 DPIA cross-reference
praxikon:eu:ai-act:source:reg-eu-2026-1744
Open official source
Via
No condition or exception recorded on this object.
Relation recorded on: Perform a FRIA before deployment
Consequence
ActionPerform a FRIA before deployment
praxikon:eu:ai-act:action:fria-assess
Source
This object carries no official fact of its own. The source line below sits on the obligation it hangs off; the link itself is recorded editorially.
EU Artificial Intelligence Act 2024/1689
Locator: Article 27(1)-(5)
praxikon:eu:ai-act:source:reg-eu-2024-1689
Open official sourceDigital Omnibus on AI 2026/1744
Locator: Amended application schedule and Article 27 DPIA cross-reference
praxikon:eu:ai-act:source:reg-eu-2026-1744
Open official source
Via
- Condition | allThe Article 27(1) FRIA duty applies to the system.
Relation recorded on: Set up the complaint mechanism and internal governance before the system runs
Consequence
ActionSet up the complaint mechanism and internal governance before the system runs
praxikon:eu:ai-act:action:fria-complaint-mechanism-setup
Source
Official fact on this object, with its locator.
Digital Omnibus on AI 2026/1744
Locator: Article 27 amendment and amended Article 113
praxikon:eu:ai-act:source:reg-eu-2026-1744
Open official source
Via
No condition or exception recorded on this object.
Relation recorded on: FRIA follows new date and may cross-reference a DPIA
Consequence
ChangeFRIA follows new date and may cross-reference a DPIA
praxikon:eu:ai-act:change:2026-07-27-fria-date-and-dpia-link
Source
This object carries no official fact of its own. The source line below sits on the obligation it hangs off; the link itself is recorded editorially.
EU Artificial Intelligence Act 2024/1689
Locator: Article 27(1)-(5)
praxikon:eu:ai-act:source:reg-eu-2024-1689
Open official sourceDigital Omnibus on AI 2026/1744
Locator: Amended application schedule and Article 27 DPIA cross-reference
praxikon:eu:ai-act:source:reg-eu-2026-1744
Open official source
Via
- Condition | allThe system is in use and an assessment under Article 27(1) has been performed or relied upon.
Relation recorded on: Currency check on the FRIA elements during use
Consequence
ControlCurrency check on the FRIA elements during use
praxikon:eu:ai-act:control:fria-in-use-currency-check
Source
This object carries no official fact of its own. The source line below sits on the obligation it hangs off; the link itself is recorded editorially.
EU Artificial Intelligence Act 2024/1689
Locator: Article 27(1)-(5)
praxikon:eu:ai-act:source:reg-eu-2024-1689
Open official sourceDigital Omnibus on AI 2026/1744
Locator: Amended application schedule and Article 27 DPIA cross-reference
praxikon:eu:ai-act:source:reg-eu-2026-1744
Open official source
Via
No condition or exception recorded on this object.
Relation recorded on: Pre-deployment FRIA go/no-go
Consequence
ControlPre-deployment FRIA go/no-go
praxikon:eu:ai-act:control:fria-pre-deployment-gate
Source
Official fact on this object, with its locator.
EU Artificial Intelligence Act 2024/1689
Locator: Article 3(4)
praxikon:eu:ai-act:source:reg-eu-2024-1689
Open official source
Via
- ExceptionUse in the course of a personal non-professional activity falls outside the definition.
As long as this exception is not ruled out, the outcome stays conditional and you have to establish it yourself.
Relation recorded on: Deployer
Consequence
DefinitionDeployer
praxikon:eu:ai-act:definition:definitie-gebruiksverantwoordelijke
Source
This object carries no official fact of its own. The source line below sits on the obligation it hangs off; the link itself is recorded editorially.
EU Artificial Intelligence Act 2024/1689
Locator: Article 27(1)-(5)
praxikon:eu:ai-act:source:reg-eu-2024-1689
Open official sourceDigital Omnibus on AI 2026/1744
Locator: Amended application schedule and Article 27 DPIA cross-reference
praxikon:eu:ai-act:source:reg-eu-2026-1744
Open official source
Via
- Condition | allThe assessment under Article 27(1) has been performed.
- ExceptionIn the case referred to in Article 46(1), deployers may be exempt from the notification duty; the assessment itself does not fall away.
As long as this exception is not ruled out, the outcome stays conditional and you have to establish it yourself.
Relation recorded on: Notification to the market surveillance authority with the completed template
Consequence
EvidenceNotification to the market surveillance authority with the completed template
praxikon:eu:ai-act:evidence:fria-authority-notification
Source
This object carries no official fact of its own. The source line below sits on the obligation it hangs off; the link itself is recorded editorially.
EU Artificial Intelligence Act 2024/1689
Locator: Article 27(1)-(5)
praxikon:eu:ai-act:source:reg-eu-2024-1689
Open official sourceDigital Omnibus on AI 2026/1744
Locator: Amended application schedule and Article 27 DPIA cross-reference
praxikon:eu:ai-act:source:reg-eu-2026-1744
Open official source
Via
- Condition | allA data protection impact assessment has been carried out or is required for the same deployment.
Relation recorded on: Crosswalk showing the FRIA complements rather than repeats the DPIA
Consequence
EvidenceCrosswalk showing the FRIA complements rather than repeats the DPIA
praxikon:eu:ai-act:evidence:fria-dpia-crosswalk
Source
This object carries no official fact of its own. The source line below sits on the obligation it hangs off; the link itself is recorded editorially.
EU Artificial Intelligence Act 2024/1689
Locator: Article 27(1)-(5)
praxikon:eu:ai-act:source:reg-eu-2024-1689
Open official sourceDigital Omnibus on AI 2026/1744
Locator: Amended application schedule and Article 27 DPIA cross-reference
praxikon:eu:ai-act:source:reg-eu-2026-1744
Open official source
Via
No condition or exception recorded on this object.
Relation recorded on: FRIA report and notification
Consequence
EvidenceFRIA report and notification
praxikon:eu:ai-act:evidence:fria-report
Source
Official fact on this object, with its locator.
EU Artificial Intelligence Act 2024/1689
Locator: Article 27(1), (2) and (4)
praxikon:eu:ai-act:source:reg-eu-2024-1689
Open official source
Via
No condition or exception recorded on this object.
Relation recorded on: Selection at student admission: a DPIA is not yet a FRIA
Consequence
ExampleSelection at student admission: a DPIA is not yet a FRIA
praxikon:eu:ai-act:example:example-fria-selectie-inschrijving-hogeschool
Source
This object carries no official fact of its own. The source line below sits on the obligation it hangs off; the link itself is recorded editorially.
EU Artificial Intelligence Act 2024/1689
Locator: Article 27(1)-(5)
praxikon:eu:ai-act:source:reg-eu-2024-1689
Open official sourceDigital Omnibus on AI 2026/1744
Locator: Amended application schedule and Article 27 DPIA cross-reference
praxikon:eu:ai-act:source:reg-eu-2026-1744
Open official source
Consequence
TemplateFRIA questionnaire
praxikon:eu:ai-act:template:fria-questionnaire
When this applies
No condition recorded on this object.
When this does not apply
No exception recorded on this object.
Referring to this object
Citation block
Copy this reference into your advice, article or file. The identifier, the version and the hash keep the statement findable later, even once the dataset has moved on.
Reference
Praxikon, "Private provider of public services", praxikon:eu:ai-act:actor:public-service-provider@1.0.0, dataset praxikon:sys:registry:dataset:ai-act-implementation-graph 2.1.0 (schema 1.4.0), effective_at 2024-08-01T00:00:00.000Z, known_at 2026-08-08T00:00:00.000Z, sha256 bd2eae26e231ad222695741b498b82c7e75f3bfb42c035741598964764b9378d, https://www.praxikon.com/en/verkenner/actor/public-service-provider (https://www.praxikon.com/api/v1/entities?id=praxikon%3Aeu%3Aai-act%3Aactor%3Apublic-service-provider&effective_at=2024-08-01&known_at=2026-08-08&lang=en, accessed 2026-08-23)
Short form
praxikon:eu:ai-act:actor:public-service-provider@1.0.0 (sha256 bd2eae26)
BibTeX
@misc{praxikon-eu-ai-act-actor-public-service-provider-1-0-0,
author = {{Praxikon}},
title = {Private provider of public services},
year = {2026},
version = {1.0.0},
number = {praxikon:eu:ai-act:actor:public-service-provider},
howpublished = {AI Act Change \& Evidence Graph, dataset 2.1.0, schema 1.4.0},
note = {effective_at 2024-08-01T00:00:00.000Z; known_at 2026-08-08T00:00:00.000Z; sha256 bd2eae26e231ad222695741b498b82c7e75f3bfb42c035741598964764b9378d},
url = {https://www.praxikon.com/en/verkenner/actor/public-service-provider},
urldate = {2026-08-23},
language = {en}
}CSL JSON
[
{
"id": "praxikon:eu:ai-act:actor:public-service-provider@1.0.0",
"type": "dataset",
"title": "Private provider of public services",
"container-title": "AI Act Change & Evidence Graph",
"publisher": "Praxikon",
"version": "1.0.0",
"number": "praxikon:eu:ai-act:actor:public-service-provider",
"URL": "https://www.praxikon.com/en/verkenner/actor/public-service-provider",
"language": "en",
"issued": {
"date-parts": [
[
2026,
8,
8
]
]
},
"accessed": {
"date-parts": [
[
2026,
8,
23
]
]
},
"note": "dataset praxikon:sys:registry:dataset:ai-act-implementation-graph 2.1.0; schema 1.4.0; effective_at 2024-08-01T00:00:00.000Z; known_at 2026-08-08T00:00:00.000Z; sha256 bd2eae26e231ad222695741b498b82c7e75f3bfb42c035741598964764b9378d; retrieved_from https://www.praxikon.com/api/v1/entities?id=praxikon%3Aeu%3Aai-act%3Aactor%3Apublic-service-provider&effective_at=2024-08-01&known_at=2026-08-08&lang=en; licence https://www.praxikon.com/nl/legal/terms"
}
]How to verify a reference later is set out in the methodology. Terms
For agents and integrations
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