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Why this object hangs off that object

Every object in this graph has its own address and can be cited on its own. This page shows which objects exist and, once you open one, why it hangs off another: from which source with its locator, through which condition or exception, to which consequence.

Since the last release an obligation states separately who carries the duty and who is merely affected. Filter by duty holder and you get the duties resting on a role; filter by actor and you get everything that is about that role. That difference is visible on purpose.

This is the knowledge layer under the four levels of the assessment. See the four levels.

Filters

Only dimensions the data carries. A dimension without values is absent rather than empty.

Eleven types, including evidence, control and standard.

Is about this role. Walks the role hierarchy upward.

The duty rests on this role, not merely: it is about it.

The article route this object hangs off.

Free slugs, not a taxonomy with objects of its own.

The phase of the object, not its quality.

Whether this object carries a source line of its own.

Searches label, summary, topics, conditions and statement texts. The ordering is the same heuristic as the search API; build on the identifiers, not on the ranking.

Time

Two axes. Legal time is what applied; knowledge time is what we had published by then. Leaving them empty means the default of this release.

Clear all

Objects

31 objects in this selection.

  1. Actionv1.0.04 relations

    Complete the conformity route before market placement

    praxikon:eu:ai-act:action:conformity-ce-registration-act

    Select the correct assessment procedure, draw up the EU declaration of conformity, affix the CE marking and register in the EU database.

    Hangs off: Articles 43-49: conformity assessment, CE and registration

    Editorially reviewed | conformity

  2. ChangeGuidancev1.0.04 relations

    Draft guidelines on high-risk classification

    praxikon:eu:ai-act:change:2026-05-19-draft-high-risk-guidelines

    The Commission explains in consultation when a system falls under Annex I or Annex III.

    Hangs off: Annex III: high-risk AI, Articles 43-49: conformity assessment, CE and registration

    Placed against the official source | high-risk

  3. ChangeUpcomingv1.0.03 relations

    High-risk AI embedded in regulated products

    praxikon:eu:ai-act:change:2028-08-02-annex-i-high-risk-applicable

    AI as a safety component of products under Annex I follows on 2 August 2028.

    Hangs off: Annex III: high-risk AI, Articles 43-49: conformity assessment, CE and registration

    Placed against the official source | high-risk, timeline

  4. Controlv1.0.04 relations

    Reassessment on substantial modification

    praxikon:eu:ai-act:control:conformity-ce-registration-control

    Rerun the conformity route whenever the system is substantially modified.

    Hangs off: Articles 43-49: conformity assessment, CE and registration

    Editorially reviewed | conformity, control

  5. Evidencev1.0.04 relations

    Conformity file

    praxikon:eu:ai-act:evidence:conformity-ce-registration-record

    The assessment, EU declaration of conformity, CE marking and registration proof, per system version.

    Hangs off: Articles 43-49: conformity assessment, CE and registration

    Editorially reviewed | conformity, evidence

  6. ExampleGuidancev1.0.02 relations

    Agriculture: AI system targeting land areas for chemical spraying

    praxikon:eu:ai-act:example:example-high-risk-agriculture-chemical-spraying-targeting

    An AI system determines which areas of agricultural land are sprayed with chemicals. The intended purpose given to it by the provider is optimising the use of chemicals.

    Hangs off: Articles 43-49: conformity assessment, CE and registration

    Placed against the official source | examples

  7. ExampleGuidancev1.0.02 relations

    Agriculture: AI for yield forecasting and irrigation optimisation

    praxikon:eu:ai-act:example:example-high-risk-agriculture-yield-forecasting-irrigation

    An AI system is integrated into a drone or robot and used for agronomic purposes such as yield forecasting or irrigation optimisation.

    Hangs off: Articles 43-49: conformity assessment, CE and registration

    Placed against the official source | examples

  8. ExampleGuidancev1.0.02 relations

    ATEX: AI system monitoring gas concentrations and commanding shutdown

    praxikon:eu:ai-act:example:example-high-risk-atex-gas-concentration-shutdown

    Equipment for potentially explosive atmospheres contains an AI system intended to monitor gas concentrations and command shutdown when thresholds are exceeded.

    Hangs off: Articles 43-49: conformity assessment, CE and registration

    Placed against the official source | examples

  9. ExampleGuidancev1.0.02 relations

    Gas appliances: AI optimising combustion efficiency

    praxikon:eu:ai-act:example:example-high-risk-gas-appliance-combustion-optimisation

    An AI system optimises combustion efficiency in a household gas appliance. The intended purpose is energy efficiency.

    Hangs off: Articles 43-49: conformity assessment, CE and registration

    Placed against the official source | examples

  10. ExampleGuidancev1.0.02 relations

    Lifts: AI system managing door closing timing and obstacle detection

    praxikon:eu:ai-act:example:example-high-risk-lift-door-timing-obstacle-detection

    An AI system in a lift manages door closing timing and obstacle detection. The intended purpose given to it by the provider is efficient lift operation, not safety.

    Hangs off: Articles 43-49: conformity assessment, CE and registration

    Placed against the official source | examples

  11. ExampleGuidancev1.0.02 relations

    Machinery: vision system detecting humans in a robot cell

    praxikon:eu:ai-act:example:example-high-risk-machinery-robot-cell-human-detection

    An AI-based computer vision system detects human presence in a robot cell and triggers a safe stop or speed reduction. The intended purpose given to it by the provider is to prevent injury.

    Hangs off: Articles 43-49: conformity assessment, CE and registration

    Placed against the official source | examples

  12. ExampleGuidancev1.0.02 relations

    Pressure equipment: AI system predicting runaway pressure and actuating protection

    praxikon:eu:ai-act:example:example-high-risk-pressure-equipment-runaway-pressure

    An AI system in pressure equipment is intended to predict runaway pressure and actuate protective measures, for instance by triggering a shutdown linked to safety accessories.

    Hangs off: Articles 43-49: conformity assessment, CE and registration

    Placed against the official source | examples

  13. ExampleGuidancev1.0.02 relations

    Rail: AI system in a train monitoring speed limits

    praxikon:eu:ai-act:example:example-high-risk-rail-speed-monitoring-collision-prevention

    An AI system in a train is intended to monitor speed limits and to prevent collisions and derailments.

    Hangs off: Articles 43-49: conformity assessment, CE and registration

    Placed against the official source | examples

  14. ExampleGuidancev1.0.02 relations

    Smart thermostat optimising comfort and energy use

    praxikon:eu:ai-act:example:example-high-risk-smart-thermostat-comfort-optimisation

    A smart thermostat covered by the radio equipment rules learns household routines and optimises temperature settings. The intended purpose is greater comfort and lower energy use.

    Hangs off: Articles 43-49: conformity assessment, CE and registration

    Placed against the official source | examples

  15. ExampleGuidancev1.0.02 relations

    Toys: AI recommending music in a connected toy

    praxikon:eu:ai-act:example:example-high-risk-toy-music-recommendation

    An AI system in a connected toy makes music recommendations to the child playing with it.

    Hangs off: Articles 43-49: conformity assessment, CE and registration

    Placed against the official source | examples

  16. ExampleGuidancev1.0.02 relations

    Toys: manufacturer opts for internal control based on standards

    praxikon:eu:ai-act:example:example-high-risk-toys-harmonised-standards-module-opt-out

    A toy manufacturer whose product contains an AI system as a safety component applies harmonised standards and thereby opts for a conformity assessment procedure without third-party involvement.

    Hangs off: Articles 43-49: conformity assessment, CE and registration

    Placed against the official source | examples

  17. ExampleGuidancev1.0.02 relations

    Vehicles: AI system for lane assistance

    praxikon:eu:ai-act:example:example-high-risk-vehicle-lane-assistance

    An AI system for lane assistance in a vehicle. The intended purpose given to it by the provider is enhancement of the user experience.

    Hangs off: Articles 43-49: conformity assessment, CE and registration

    Placed against the official source | examples

  18. ExampleEditorialv1.0.03 relations

    Admission system at a higher education institution: who registers in the EU database

    praxikon:eu:ai-act:example:example-toelating-hogeschool-registratie-eu-databank

    A higher education institution procures an AI system that organises student applications and enrolment and produces an admission recommendation for each candidate in its vocational programmes. The supplier says it handles the conformity assessment itself and affixes the CE marking. What is left unresolved is whether the institution still has a step of its own to take before the system goes into use in its teaching.

    Hangs off: Articles 43-49: conformity assessment, CE and registration

    Placed against the official source | examples

  19. GuidanceGuidancev1.0.03 relations

    Annex I lists legislation, not products

    praxikon:eu:ai-act:guidance:guidance-high-risk-annex-i-lists-legislation-not-products

    Annex I contains no list of high-risk products but an exhaustive list of harmonisation legislation. The AI Act does not extend the scope of that product legislation and does not change a product's risk profile.

    Hangs off: Articles 43-49: conformity assessment, CE and registration

    Placed against the official source | guidance

  20. GuidanceGuidancev1.0.03 relations

    Section A and Section B of Annex I trigger different requirement sets

    praxikon:eu:ai-act:guidance:guidance-high-risk-annex-i-section-a-versus-section-b

    For products under Section A of Annex I the full set of high-risk requirements applies. For Section B only Article 6(1), Articles 102 to 109 and Article 112 apply.

    Hangs off: Articles 43-49: conformity assessment, CE and registration

    Placed against the official source | guidance

  21. GuidanceGuidancev1.0.03 relations

    Two cumulative conditions for high-risk under Annex I

    praxikon:eu:ai-act:guidance:guidance-high-risk-annex-i-two-cumulative-conditions

    An AI system only becomes high-risk under Article 6(1) when two conditions are met at the same time: the system is itself a regulated product or a safety component of one, and that product must undergo third-party conformity assessment.

    Hangs off: Articles 43-49: conformity assessment, CE and registration

    Placed against the official source | guidance

  22. GuidanceGuidancev1.0.03 relations

    The Article 6(3) filter: four exhaustive grounds, to be read narrowly

    praxikon:eu:ai-act:guidance:guidance-high-risk-article-6-3-filter-mechanism

    A system falling within Annex III can still stay outside high-risk if one of four grounds is met and the system does not perform profiling. The provider makes that call itself, must document the assessment before placing the system on the market, and must register the system in the EU database.

    Hangs off: Articles 43-49: conformity assessment, CE and registration

    Placed against the official source | guidance

  23. GuidanceGuidancev1.0.03 relations

    Relying on the exception requires documentation and registration

    praxikon:eu:ai-act:guidance:guidance-high-risk-filter-documentation-and-registration

    The exception is a provider self-assessment, but not a free pass. The draft sets out four mandatory components of the assessment and links registration and supervision to it.

    Hangs off: Articles 43-49: conformity assessment, CE and registration

    Placed against the official source | guidance

  24. GuidanceGuidancev1.0.03 relations

    Safety component is an autonomous AI Act concept

    praxikon:eu:ai-act:guidance:guidance-high-risk-safety-component-autonomous-definition

    For classification purposes only the definition of safety component in Article 3(14) AI Act counts. Definitions of the same term in sectoral product legislation are not relevant here.

    Hangs off: Articles 43-49: conformity assessment, CE and registration

    Placed against the official source | guidance

  25. GuidanceGuidancev1.0.03 relations

    Two routes to safety component: intent or consequence

    praxikon:eu:ai-act:guidance:guidance-high-risk-safety-function-versus-failure-route

    An AI system is a safety component via two alternative routes. Either it is intended to fulfil a safety function, or its failure or malfunctioning endangers health, safety or property.

    Hangs off: Articles 43-49: conformity assessment, CE and registration

    Placed against the official source | guidance

  26. GuidanceGuidancev1.0.03 relations

    Standalone software, updates and remote services can also be high-risk

    praxikon:eu:ai-act:guidance:guidance-high-risk-standalone-software-updates-and-add-ons

    Article 6(1) applies regardless of whether the AI system is embedded in the product or placed on the market independently. A software update, add-on or remote service can therefore be high-risk in its own right.

    Hangs off: Articles 43-49: conformity assessment, CE and registration

    Placed against the official source | guidance

  27. GuidanceGuidancev1.0.03 relations

    When a customer or distributor itself becomes the provider

    praxikon:eu:ai-act:guidance:guidance-high-risk-substantial-modification-article-25

    Distributors, importers, deployers and other third parties can take on provider obligations. That happens when you put your own name or trademark on a system, when you make a substantial modification to a high-risk system, and when you change the intended purpose of a non high-risk system so that it becomes high-risk.

    Hangs off: Articles 43-49: conformity assessment, CE and registration

    Placed against the official source | guidance

  28. GuidanceGuidancev1.0.03 relations

    Module choice does not change the classification

    praxikon:eu:ai-act:guidance:guidance-high-risk-third-party-conformity-assessment-module-choice

    The fact that a manufacturer may opt for internal control based on harmonised standards does not affect the high-risk classification. Classification follows the level of enhanced scrutiny required by the product legislation, not the procedure chosen.

    Hangs off: Articles 43-49: conformity assessment, CE and registration

    Placed against the official source | guidance

  29. ObligationUpcomingv1.0.038 relations

    Articles 43-49: conformity assessment, CE and registration

    praxikon:eu:ai-act:obligation:conformity-ce-registration

    The route from assessment to CE marking and EU database registration before market placement of high-risk AI.

    Placed against the official source | conformity

  30. StandardGuidancev1.0.03 relations

    prEN 18285: conformity assessment framework for AI systems

    praxikon:eu:ai-act:standard:standard-pren-18285-conformity-assessment-framework

    The draft European standard operationalising the conformity assessment procedure of Article 43 and Annex VII.

    Hangs off: Articles 43-49: conformity assessment, CE and registration

    Placed against the official source | standards

  31. Templatev1.0.04 relations

    Full text of Article 43

    praxikon:eu:ai-act:template:conformity-ce-registration-legal-text

    The full legal text in the public AI Act Explorer.

    Hangs off: Articles 43-49: conformity assessment, CE and registration

    Editorially reviewed | conformity, template

What this explorer does not do

  • There is no article object. The article sits as a locator on the citations of an obligation, as free text. Filtering on the obligation is the same question, and the data does carry that.
  • No object carries an Annex III domain or use case. A selection of the form "systems for this purpose" cannot be expressed here.
  • A locator hangs on a statement in the data, not on a relation. The source next to a path is the source anchor of the object carrying the relation, not proof of that one connection.
  • The split between duty holder and affected actor exists on obligations only. On every other type the actor list is still one undifferentiated list.
  • The graph stores no inverse relations. The incoming direction is computed here over the same release and adds nothing to the data.
  • Topics are free slugs, not a taxonomy with objects, labels or a hierarchy of their own.

The same selection as data

The explorer and the API read the same object against the same two time axes. What you see here can be fetched with the same parameters.